Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer occurs when abnormal cells grow in one or both of the ovaries and can often be detected during a routine pelvic exam—either from a lump found during the exam, or from a biopsied tissue sample taken during the exam. Although ovarian cancer is often cured when it is caught early, most of the time, the cancer has already spread by the time it has been found because many of the early symptoms, including bloating, an upset stomach, constipation and diarrhea, are so general. Women who are past menopause are of highest risk, but others who have never had a baby or who are unable to get pregnant, as well as those who have taken hormone replacement therapy are at a greater risk of getting the disease. Treatment options include surgery and chemotherapy.
Gynecology & Obstetrics Terms © 2009 – eMedical Media – http://emedicalmedia.com
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